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II.1.10.8 Combined strain criterion (2D)

The criterion is a strain criterion that uses a combination of several components of the strain tensor. This criterion can be considered as a Tsai-type criterion adapted to strain tensor. The combined strain failure index is calculated as follows:

FICombStrain2D = max [ (ϵ11 Mech ϵ11all ) 2 + (γ12Mech γ12all ) 2, (ϵ22 Mech ϵ22all ) 2 + (γ12Mech γ12all ) 2] ,

in which the ϵ11all and ϵ22all allowables depend on the sign of ϵ11Mech and ϵ22Mech respectively. (The criterion is calculated from the mechanical or equivalent strain tensor components.) Ply or laminate passes the failure criterion if the two following conditions are respected:

(ϵ11Mech ϵ11all ) 2 + (γ12Mech γ12all ) 2 1,

(ϵ22Mech ϵ22all ) 2 + (γ12Mech γ12all ) 2 1.

The reserve factor is calculated as follows:

RFCombStrain2D = 1 FoS FICombStrain2D,

and the strength ratio is given by:

SRCombStrain2D = FoS FICombStrain2D.

This criterion is referred to as “CombStrain2D” criterion in FeResPost.

FeResPost proposes a second version of the criterion where the “total” strain tensor {ϵ} is used instead of the mechanical strain tensor {ϵMech}. This version of the criterion is referred to as “CombTotalStrain2D” criterion in FeResPost.